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North-America-Terrain
Guide Books URL Description Terrain Description Latitude-News Longitude-Weather
Anguilla Caribbean, island in the Caribbean Sea, east of Puerto Rico flat and low-lying island of coral and limestone 18 15 N 63 10 W
Antigua and Barbuda Caribbean, islands between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, east-southeast of Puerto Rico mostly low-lying limestone and coral islands, with some higher volcanic areas 17 03 N 61 48 W
Aruba Caribbean, island in the Caribbean Sea, north of Venezuela flat with a few hills; scant vegetation 12 30 N 69 58 W
Bahamas, The Caribbean, chain of islands in the North Atlantic Ocean, southeast of Florida long, flat coral formations with some low rounded hills 24 15 N 76 00 W
Barbados Caribbean, island between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, northeast of Venezuela relatively flat; rises gently to central highland region 13 10 N 59 32 W
Belize Middle America, bordering the Caribbean Sea, between Guatemala and Mexico flat, swampy coastal plain; low mountains in south 17 15 N 88 45 W
Bermuda North America, group of islands in the North Atlantic Ocean, east of North Carolina (US) low hills separated by fertile depressions 32 20 N 64 45 W
British Virgin Islands Caribbean, between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, east of Puerto Rico coral islands relatively flat; volcanic islands steep, hilly 18 30 N 64 30 W
Canada Northern North America, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean and North Pacific Ocean, north of the conterminous US mostly plains with mountains in west and lowlands in southeast 60 00 N 95 00 W
Cayman Islands Caribbean, island group in Caribbean Sea, nearly one-half of the way from Cuba to Honduras low-lying limestone base surrounded by coral reefs 19 30 N 80 30 W
Clipperton Island Middle America, atoll in the North Pacific Ocean, 1,120 km southwest of Mexico coral atoll 10 17 N 109 13 W
Costa Rica Middle America, bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the North Pacific Ocean, between Nicaragua and Panama coastal plains separated by rugged mountains 10 00 N 84 00 W
Cuba Caribbean, island between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, south of Florida mostly flat to rolling plains, with rugged hills and mountains in the southeast 21 30 N 80 00 W
Dominica Caribbean, island between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, about one-half of the way from Puerto Rico to Trinidad and Tobago rugged mountains of volcanic origin 15 25 N 61 20 W
Dominican Republic Caribbean, eastern two-thirds of the island of Hispaniola, between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, east of Haiti rugged highlands and mountains with fertile valleys interspersed 19 00 N 70 40 W
El Salvador Middle America, bordering the North Pacific Ocean, between Guatemala and Honduras mostly mountains with narrow coastal belt and central plateau 13 50 N 88 55 W
Gaza Strip Middle East, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Egypt and Israel flat to rolling, sand- and dune-covered coastal plain 31 25 N 34 20 E
Greenland Northern North America, island between the Arctic Ocean and the North Atlantic Ocean, northeast of Canada flat to gradually sloping icecap covers all but a narrow, mountainous, barren, rocky coast 72 00 N 40 00 W
Grenada Caribbean, island between the Caribbean Sea and Atlantic Ocean, north of Trinidad and Tobago volcanic in origin with central mountains 12 07 N 61 40 W
Guadeloupe Caribbean, islands in the eastern Caribbean Sea, southeast of Puerto Rico Basse-Terre is volcanic in origin with interior mountains; Grande-Terre is low limestone formation; most of the seven other islands are volcanic in origin 16 15 N 61 35 W
Guatemala Middle America, bordering the Caribbean Sea, between Honduras and Belize and bordering the North Pacific Ocean, between El Salvador and Mexico mostly mountains with narrow coastal plains and rolling limestone plateau (Peten) 15 30 N 90 15 W
Haiti Caribbean, western one-third of the island of Hispaniola, between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, west of the Dominican Republic mostly rough and mountainous 19 00 N 72 25 W
Honduras Middle America, bordering the Caribbean Sea, between Guatemala and Nicaragua and bordering the North Pacific Ocean, between El Salvador and Nicaragua mostly mountains in interior, narrow coastal plains 15 00 N 86 30 W
Jamaica Caribbean, island in the Caribbean Sea, south of Cuba mostly mountains, with narrow, discontinuous coastal plain 18 15 N 77 30 W
Martinique Caribbean, island in the Caribbean Sea, north of Trinidad and Tobago mountainous with indented coastline; dormant volcano 14 40 N 61 00 W
Mexico Middle America, bordering the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico, between Belize and the US and bordering the North Pacific Ocean, between Guatemala and the US high, rugged mountains; low coastal plains; high plateaus; desert 23 00 N 102 00 W
Montserrat Caribbean, island in the Caribbean Sea, southeast of Puerto Rico volcanic islands, mostly mountainous, with small coastal lowland 16 45 N 62 12 W
Navassa Island Caribbean, island in the Caribbean Sea, about one-fourth of the way from Haiti to Jamaica raised coral and limestone plateau, flat to undulating; ringed by vertical white cliffs (9 to 15 m high) 18 25 N 75 02 W
Netherlands Caribbean, two island groups in the Caribbean Sea - one includes Curacao and Bonaire north of Venezuela and the other is east of the Virgin Islands generally hilly, volcanic interiors 12 15 N 68 45 W
Nicaragua Middle America, bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the North Pacific Ocean, between Costa Rica and Honduras extensive Atlantic coastal plains rising to central interior mountains; narrow Pacific coastal plain interrupted by volcanoes 13 00 N 85 00 W
Panama Middle America, bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the North Pacific Ocean, between Colombia and Costa Rica interior mostly steep, rugged mountains and dissected, upland plains; coastal areas largely plains and rolling hills 9 00 N 80 00 W
Puerto Rico Caribbean, island between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, east of the Dominican Republic mostly mountains, with coastal plain belt in north; mountains precipitous to sea on west coast; sandy beaches along most coastal areas 18 15 N 66 30 W
Saint Kitts and Nevis Caribbean, islands in the Caribbean Sea, about one-third of the way from Puerto Rico to Trinidad and Tobago volcanic with mountainous interiors 17 20 N 62 45 W
Saint Lucia Caribbean, island between the Caribbean Sea and North Atlantic Ocean, north of Trinidad and Tobago volcanic and mountainous with some broad, fertile valleys 13 53 N 60 68 W
Saint Pierre and Miquelon Northern North America, islands in the North Atlantic Ocean, south of Newfoundland (Canada) mostly barren rock 46 50 N 56 20 W
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Caribbean, islands in the Caribbean Sea, north of Trinidad and Tobago volcanic, mountainous 13 15 N 61 12 W
Trinidad and Tobago Oceania, archipelago in the South Pacific Ocean, about two-thirds of the way from Hawaii to New Zealand mostly plains with some hills and low mountains 11 00 N 61 00 W
Turks and Caicos Islands Central Asia, bordering the Caspian Sea, between Iran and Kazakhstan low, flat limestone; extensive marshes and mangrove swamps 21 45 N 71 35 W
United States Western Europe, islands including the northern one-sixth of the island of Ireland between the North Atlantic Ocean and the North Sea, northwest of France vast central plain, mountains in west, hills and low mountains in east; rugged mountains and broad river valleys in Alaska; rugged, volcanic topography in Hawaii 38 00 N 97 00 W
Virgin Islands Southeastern Asia, bordering the Gulf of Thailand, Gulf of Tonkin, and South China Sea, alongside China, Laos, and Cambodia mostly hilly to rugged and mountainous with little level land 18 20 N 64 50 W