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Highest Points of the 31 States of Mexico

The following list was compiled by Andy Martin in 1991 and is published in his book "County Highpoints."  See his notes below.

Additional resources.

The definitive online source for Mexico state highpoints is xpmexico which lists the highest points of each state as well a other info.  It is in both English and Spanish.

See our expanded coverage of Orizaba! 

Rank State Abbrev High Point Meters  Feet  Certainity
23 Aguascalientes AGU unnamed peak 2.6 km west if BM Ardilla 3,050  10,010  B
22 Baja California Norte BCN 2 unnamed points 3.8 km north of Cerros la Botella Azul (named Cerro de la Encantada or Picacho del Diablo on other maps) 3,100  10,170  A
27 Baja California Sur BCS in Sierra la Laguna 2,080  6,820  B
29 Campeche CAM 3 unnamed points 2.5 km west of Laguna Champerico. 390  1,280  C
6 Chiapas CHH Volcan Tacana 4,080  13,428  A
18 Chihuahua CHP Cerro Mohinora 3,300  10,663  B
10 Coahuila COA Cerro San Rafael 3,700  12,306  B
9 Colima COL Volcan de Colima, 2 points 3,820  12,530  B*
7 Distrito Federal DIF Volcan Ajusco (highest peak is Cerro La Cruz del Marquez), 2 points 3,930  12,890  A
17 Durango DUR Cerro Gordo 3,340  10,991  B
19 Guanajuato GRO N. Slope of C. el Zamorano 3,300  10,830  C*
13 Guerrero GUA Cerro Tiotepec, 2 points 3,540  11,650  A
14 Hidalgo HID Cerro El Rosario 3,440  11,290  C*
5 Jalisco JAL Nevado de Colima 4,260  13,980  A
2 Mexico  MEX Volcan Popocatepetl 5,400  17,930  A
8 Michoacan MIC Cerro Tancitaro 3,840  12,660  A
3 Morelos MOR on Volcan Popocatepetl 5,400  17,930  B*
25 Nayarit NAY unnamed peak 1.1 km northeast of Cerro del Veja in isolated country 4 km west of La Yesca village 2,780  9,000  B
11 Nuevo Leon NLE Cerro el Potosi 3,700  12,182  C
12 Oaxaca OAX Cerro el Nacimiento, 2 points 3,700  12,300  B
1 Puebla and Vera Cruz PUE Volcan Pico de Orizaba 5,600  18,410  A
16 Queretaro QUE Cerro el Zamorano 3,360  10,760  B
30 Quintana Roo ROO 2 unnamed points located 14 km southeast of Tres Garantias village 240  790  D*
21 San Luis Potosi SIN Cerro Grande 3,180  10,430  B
24 Sinaloa SLP Cerro Alto Tapanco on the Sinaloa and Durango border. 2,920  9,580  C
26 Sonora SON Cerro San Jose 2,700  8,678  B*
28 Tabasco TAB 6.9 km S Raya Zaragoza 1,200  3,940  C*
15 Tamaulipas TAM Sierra el Borrado 3,420  11,000  B
4 Tlaxcala TLA Malinche, 2 points 4,420  14,640  A
31 Yucatan YUC 19 unnamed points 210  690  D*
20 Zacatecas ZAC 2 unnamed points in the Sierra el Asteillero, 2.6 km northwest of BM Astillero 3,200  10,482  B

Additional Locations for State High Points
The following are additional possible locations on these states.

State Abbrev High Point Meters  Feet  Certainity Map
Coahuila COA Cerro El Morro, 2 points 3,700  12,280  B G14C45
Durango DUR Cerro Barajas 3,300  10,830  B G13A76
Hidalgo HID unnamed point\u\s-22\s+2\d 3,390  11,120  C E14B13
Nuevo Leon NLE flank Sierra de la Martha 3,600  11,180  C* G14C45
Oaxaca OAX Cerro Nube Flan, 2 points 3,700  12,140  B E14D89
Sonora SON 2Cerro Pico Guacamayas, 3 points 2,620  8,681  B H12D17
Sonora SON Cerro las Flores (2 points -- observations indicate western peak higher) 2,620  8,678  B H12B54
Zacatecas ZAC Cerro los Pelones 3,180  10,466  B G14C62

Place names and meter elevations are taken from the current Mexican 1:50,000 top ographic maps. It is not hard to find different names and elevations in other sources. The CER. column shows the certainty the high point location is correct, rated from A(excellent) to F(poor).A trailing * shows there is some uncertainty as to state border location.  Most of the feet elevations are taken from 1:500,000 scale Tactical Pilot Charts, but some elevations are simply converted from meters using a scale factor 3.2808.

 I did my work off several groups of maps, most from University of Arizona  library:

 Mexican 1:250,000
 Mexican 1:50,000
 Mexican state altases (for boundary descriptions)
 Mexican road atlases (not much help)
 1:500,000 scale air maps (I purchased several).

 The 1:50,000 topo maps are not too bad, and I used them for the  "final authority" in elevations and naming.

 The most vexing problem was trying to figure out where the  state borders lie - they are usually not shown on the  1:50,000 scale maps, and hop around to different places on the  larger scale maps. The Sonora/Chihuahua border is a classic  example, and has a major impact on the Sonora HP location.